The Amazing Trick
n5²=n × (n+1)then append25
Step-by-Step:
- Remove the 5 from the number (let's call this n)
- Multiply n by (n + 1)
- Append 25 to the result
Examples
Example 1: 15²
n = 1 (remove the 5)
1 × (1 + 1) = 1 × 2 = 2
Append 25 → 225
∴ 15² = 225
Example 2: 45²
n = 4 (remove the 5)
4 × (4 + 1) = 4 × 5 = 20
Append 25 → 2025
∴ 45² = 2025
Example 3: 105²
n = 10 (remove the 5)
10 × (10 + 1) = 10 × 11 = 110
Append 25 → 11025
∴ 105² = 11,025
Why This Works
This trick works because of algebraic expansion:
(10n + 5)² = 100n² + 100n + 25
= 100n(n + 1) + 25
The pattern holds true for any number ending with 5!
Practice Now
Calculate: ²
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Pro Tips
🚀 Speed Tip
For larger numbers, multiply the prefix mentally before appending 25.
🎯 Verification
Always ends with 25. If your answer doesn't end with 25, it's wrong!
💡 Pattern Recognition
Notice that 25²=625, 35²=1225, 45²=2025 - the pattern continues!